Merge pull request #1 from hbilbo/hardlink

Rebalance Hardlinked Files
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Hayden 2024-10-14 23:11:54 -05:00 committed by GitHub
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4 changed files with 243 additions and 104 deletions

41
notes.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
ZFS Rebalancing Script
Modifications to original reblancing script
1. Take two directory inputs to script call which contain the two locations of hardlinks. e.g. /data/media/movies and /data/torrents/movies
- These MUST be in the order /data/torrents/movies, then /data/media/movies
2. Loop through each subdirectory, if input is a file then store it with the torrent full path name as "sourcefile"
3. Function to check if the source file is a hardlink
# Function to check if a file is a hard link
is_hardlink() {
local file="$1"
local link_count=$(stat -c '%h' "$file")
# If the link count is greater than 1, it is a hard link
if [ "$link_count" -gt 1 ]; then
return 0 # True
else
return 1 # False
fi
}
4. Continue on if so
# Main script
sourcefile="torrent file path"
if is_hardlink "$sourcefile"; then
# Proceed with further actions here
fi
3. Get inode value of torrent file
`inode_val=$(ls -i $sourcefile | awk '{print $1}')`
4. Find files in media directory that match this inode
`filepath=$(find /data/media/movies/ -inum $test)`
6. Remove the media hardlink
`rm "$filepath"`
7. Run rebalance process on torrent hardlink
8. Recreate the media hardlink
`ln "$sourcefile" "$filepath"
9. Proceed to next file
10. ONLY PERFORM THIS PROCESS ON THE FIRST (e.g. /data/media/movies) DIRECTORY

127
testing-hardlinks.sh Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# exit script on error
set -e
# exit on undeclared variable
set -u
# file used to track processed files
rebalance_db_file_name="rebalance_db.txt"
# index used for progress
current_index=0
## Color Constants
# Reset
Color_Off='\033[0m' # Text Reset
# Regular Colors
Red='\033[0;31m' # Red
Green='\033[0;32m' # Green
Yellow='\033[0;33m' # Yellow
Cyan='\033[0;36m' # Cyan
## Functions
# print a help message
function print_usage() {
echo "Usage: zfs-inplace-rebalancing --checksum true --passes 1 /data/source /data/dest"
}
# print a given text entirely in a given color
function color_echo () {
color=$1
text=$2
echo -e "${color}${text}${Color_Off}"
}
function get_rebalance_count () {
file_path=$1
line_nr=$(grep -xF -n "${file_path}" "./${rebalance_db_file_name}" | head -n 1 | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "${line_nr}" ]; then
echo "0"
return
else
rebalance_count_line_nr="$((line_nr + 1))"
rebalance_count=$(awk "NR == ${rebalance_count_line_nr}" "./${rebalance_db_file_name}")
echo "${rebalance_count}"
return
fi
}
# rebalance a specific file
function rebalance () {
file_path=$1
hardlink_dir=$2
hardlink_count=$(stat -c "%h" "${file_path}")
echo "File path: $file_path"
# Find other hardlinked file and remove it
inode_val=$(ls -i "$file_path" | awk '{print $1}')
hardlink_path=$(find "$hardlink_dir" -inum $inode_val)
echo "inode Value: $inode_val"
echo "Hardlinked File: $hardlink_path"
}
checksum_flag='true'
passes_flag='1'
if [[ "$#" -ne 2 ]]; then
print_usage
exit 0
fi
while true ; do
case "$1" in
-h | --help )
print_usage
exit 0
;;
-c | --checksum )
if [[ "$2" == 1 || "$2" =~ (on|true|yes) ]]; then
checksum_flag="true"
else
checksum_flag="false"
fi
shift 2
;;
-p | --passes )
passes_flag=$2
shift 2
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
done;
source_path=$1
dest_path=$2
color_echo "$Cyan" "Start rebalancing $(date):"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Rebalance Path: ${source_path}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Hardlink Path: ${dest_path}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Rebalancing Passes: ${passes_flag}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Use Checksum: ${checksum_flag}"
# count number of hardlinked files
file_count=$(find "${source_path}" -type f -links 2 | wc -l)
color_echo "$Cyan" " File count: ${file_count}"
# create db file
if [ "${passes_flag}" -ge 1 ]; then
touch "./${rebalance_db_file_name}"
fi
# recursively scan through files and execute "rebalance" procedure if the file is a hardlink
find "$source_path" -type f -links 2 -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do rebalance "$file" "$dest_path"; done
echo ""
echo ""
color_echo "$Green" "Done!"

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Cyan='\033[0;36m' # Cyan
# print a help message
function print_usage() {
echo "Usage: zfs-inplace-rebalancing --checksum true --skip-hardlinks false --passes 1 /my/pool"
echo "Usage: zfs-inplace-rebalancing --checksum true --passes 1 /data/source /data/dest"
}
# print a given text entirely in a given color
@ -55,11 +55,11 @@ function get_rebalance_count () {
# rebalance a specific file
function rebalance () {
file_path=$1
hardlink_dir=$2
# check if file has >=2 links in the case of --skip-hardlinks
# this shouldn't be needed in the typical case of `find` only finding files with links == 1
# check if file has exactly 2 links
# this shouldn't be needed in the typical case of `find` only finding files with links == 2
# but this can run for a long time, so it's good to double check if something changed
if [[ "${skip_hardlinks_flag,,}" == "true"* ]]; then
if [[ "${OSTYPE,,}" == "linux-gnu"* ]]; then
# Linux
#
@ -82,11 +82,10 @@ function rebalance () {
exit 1
fi
if [ "${hardlink_count}" -ge 2 ]; then
echo "Skipping hard-linked file: ${file_path}"
if [ "${hardlink_count}" -ne 2 ]; then
echo "Skipping non hard-linked file: ${file_path}"
return
fi
fi
current_index="$((current_index + 1))"
progress_percent=$(printf '%0.2f' "$((current_index*10000/file_count))e-2")
@ -108,6 +107,13 @@ function rebalance () {
tmp_extension=".balance"
tmp_file_path="${file_path}${tmp_extension}"
# Find other hardlinked file and remove it
inode_val=$(ls -i "${file_path}" | awk '{print $1}')
hardlink_path=$(find "${hardlink_dir}" -inum ${inode_val})
echo "Removing hardlink '${hardlink_path}'..."
rm "${hardlink_path}"
# Continue with rebalance
echo "Copying '${file_path}' to '${tmp_file_path}'..."
if [[ "${OSTYPE,,}" == "linux-gnu"* ]]; then
# Linux
@ -190,6 +196,9 @@ function rebalance () {
echo "Renaming temporary copy to original '${file_path}'..."
mv "${tmp_file_path}" "${file_path}"
echo "Recreating deleted hardlink '${hardlink_path}'..."
ln "$file_path" "$hardlink_path"
if [ "${passes_flag}" -ge 1 ]; then
# update rebalance "database"
line_nr=$(grep -xF -n "${file_path}" "./${rebalance_db_file_name}" | head -n 1 | cut -d: -f1)
@ -206,10 +215,9 @@ function rebalance () {
}
checksum_flag='true'
skip_hardlinks_flag='false'
passes_flag='1'
if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then
if [[ "$#" -ne 2 ]]; then
print_usage
exit 0
fi
@ -228,14 +236,6 @@ while true ; do
fi
shift 2
;;
--skip-hardlinks )
if [[ "$2" == 1 || "$2" =~ (on|true|yes) ]]; then
skip_hardlinks_flag="true"
else
skip_hardlinks_flag="false"
fi
shift 2
;;
-p | --passes )
passes_flag=$2
shift 2
@ -246,20 +246,17 @@ while true ; do
esac
done;
root_path=$1
source_path=$1
dest_path=$2
color_echo "$Cyan" "Start rebalancing $(date):"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Path: ${root_path}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Rebalance Path: ${source_path}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Hardlink Path: ${dest_path}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Rebalancing Passes: ${passes_flag}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Use Checksum: ${checksum_flag}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Skip Hardlinks: ${skip_hardlinks_flag}"
# count files
if [[ "${skip_hardlinks_flag,,}" == "true"* ]]; then
file_count=$(find "${root_path}" -type f -links 1 | wc -l)
else
file_count=$(find "${root_path}" -type f | wc -l)
fi
# count number of hardlinked files
file_count=$(find "${source_path}" -type f -links 2 | wc -l)
color_echo "$Cyan" " File count: ${file_count}"
@ -268,13 +265,8 @@ if [ "${passes_flag}" -ge 1 ]; then
touch "./${rebalance_db_file_name}"
fi
# recursively scan through files and execute "rebalance" procedure
# in the case of --skip-hardlinks, only find files with links == 1
if [[ "${skip_hardlinks_flag,,}" == "true"* ]]; then
find "$root_path" -type f -links 1 -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do rebalance "$file"; done
else
find "$root_path" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do rebalance "$file"; done
fi
# recursively scan through files and execute "rebalance" procedure if the file is a hardlink
find "${source_path}" -type f -links 2 -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do rebalance "${file}" "${dest_path}"; done
echo ""
echo ""

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Cyan='\033[0;36m' # Cyan
# print a help message
function print_usage() {
echo "Usage: zfs-inplace-rebalancing --checksum true --skip-hardlinks false --passes 1 /my/pool"
echo "Usage: zfs-inplace-rebalancing --checksum true --passes 1 /my/pool"
}
# print a given text entirely in a given color
@ -56,10 +56,9 @@ function get_rebalance_count () {
function rebalance () {
file_path=$1
# check if file has >=2 links in the case of --skip-hardlinks
# check if file has >=2 links
# this shouldn't be needed in the typical case of `find` only finding files with links == 1
# but this can run for a long time, so it's good to double check if something changed
if [[ "${skip_hardlinks_flag,,}" == "true"* ]]; then
if [[ "${OSTYPE,,}" == "linux-gnu"* ]]; then
# Linux
#
@ -86,7 +85,6 @@ function rebalance () {
echo "Skipping hard-linked file: ${file_path}"
return
fi
fi
current_index="$((current_index + 1))"
progress_percent=$(printf '%0.2f' "$((current_index*10000/file_count))e-2")
@ -206,7 +204,6 @@ function rebalance () {
}
checksum_flag='true'
skip_hardlinks_flag='false'
passes_flag='1'
if [[ "$#" -eq 0 ]]; then
@ -228,14 +225,6 @@ while true ; do
fi
shift 2
;;
--skip-hardlinks )
if [[ "$2" == 1 || "$2" =~ (on|true|yes) ]]; then
skip_hardlinks_flag="true"
else
skip_hardlinks_flag="false"
fi
shift 2
;;
-p | --passes )
passes_flag=$2
shift 2
@ -252,14 +241,9 @@ color_echo "$Cyan" "Start rebalancing $(date):"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Path: ${root_path}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Rebalancing Passes: ${passes_flag}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Use Checksum: ${checksum_flag}"
color_echo "$Cyan" " Skip Hardlinks: ${skip_hardlinks_flag}"
# count files
if [[ "${skip_hardlinks_flag,,}" == "true"* ]]; then
file_count=$(find "${root_path}" -type f -links 1 | wc -l)
else
file_count=$(find "${root_path}" -type f | wc -l)
fi
color_echo "$Cyan" " File count: ${file_count}"
@ -268,13 +252,8 @@ if [ "${passes_flag}" -ge 1 ]; then
touch "./${rebalance_db_file_name}"
fi
# recursively scan through files and execute "rebalance" procedure
# in the case of --skip-hardlinks, only find files with links == 1
if [[ "${skip_hardlinks_flag,,}" == "true"* ]]; then
# recursively scan through files and execute "rebalance" procedure on files with links == 1
find "$root_path" -type f -links 1 -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do rebalance "$file"; done
else
find "$root_path" -type f -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do rebalance "$file"; done
fi
echo ""
echo ""